The Book Thief Essay Example for Free

The Book Thief Essay One of the main themes of the Book Thief is how the use of words, for good or for evil, can change everything. His choice to use Death as a narrator was a great idea, as Death watches, and can describe from many points of view what he sees, and his use of words is very powerful. Markus Zusak uses metaphors and some personification to paint a picture of Nazi Germany. With his powerful descriptions, the setting is easy to visualize. As an example, on p. 7, Death describes Himmel street as â€Å"buildings appear to be glued together, mostly small houses and apartment blocks that look nervous. There is murky snow spread out like carpet. There is concrete, empty hat-stand trees, and gray air†. With this description, the reader can infer that Himmel streets buildings are crowded in together, the trees are bare and leafless, and that the day is cold and gray. Using imagery, Markus Zusak has created a clear picture of Nazi Germany. Words can be used in good ways, to bring peace and happiness to peoples hearts, if they are spoken correctly. Markus Zusak conveys this idea throughout the book, with the little stories Max writes for Liesel, and the weather reports Liesel gives to Max every day. Markus Zusak even shows how books, or rather the words in them, can make a person feel happy or upset. On p. 134, Markus Zusak describes Liesels love for books with â€Å"There were all different styles and sizes of lettering on the spines of the black, the red, the gray, the every-colored books. It was one of the most beautiful things Liesel Meminger had ever seen. Markus Zusak also conveys how words can be used for good, when Liesel is describing the weather to Max. Her words cheer him up. On p. 249, Liesel says, â€Å"The sky is blue today, Max, and there is a big long cloud, and its stretched out, like a rope. At the end of it, the sun is like a yellow hole. † Weather reports such as these throughout the story often make Max happy, even in his situation. Markus Zusak also stresses the idea that words can be used for evil. In the book, Max writes a story, â€Å"the Word Shaker† beginning on p. 445. An excerpt from this story is, â€Å"Hed seen a mother walking with her child. At one point, she admonished the small boy, until finally, he began to cry. Within a few minutes, she spoke very softly to him, after which he was soothed and even smiled. The young man rushed to the woman and embraced her. Words! He grinned. † The Fuhrer has decided that he will rule the world, using the power of words to fulfill his evil desires. Through the use of metaphors, imagery, and symbolism, Markus Zusak shows the power of words, and how they affect individuals, and even the whole world.

Chaucers Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales Essay -- Canterbury Ta

Chaucer's Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales    The Canterbury Tales were written and pieced together in the late 1380's, early 1390's.   The author of the book is Geoffrey Chaucer.   When considering the structure of the tales, one can deduce that they were put together using Framework Narrative, a very unique style of writing.   The opening prologue speaks of 29 pilgrims, including Chaucer, who are all on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. All of them are seeking a certain shrine for spiritual cleansing, and relief.   The journey was to be long, but in the end it would all be worth it.   Chaucer's social views and prejudices are revealed through his description of the pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Chaucer presents a very positive picture of the pilgrims in the ruling class.   For example, when describing the personality of the Knight, he refers to him as being honorable, truthful, chivalrous, courteous, brave, and gentle.   Two quotes that stood out when searching for the positive qualities of the Knight were:     ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He was a true and perfect gentle Knight."(Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 15)  ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He had never yet in all his life spoken discourteously to anybody." (Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 14)    Chaucer also builds up the Squire, the Knights son in a similar way.   He says that the squire is remarkably agile, strong, joyful, courteous, helpful, and humble.   Two quotes that were quite noticeable when searching for the positive qualities of the Squire were:     ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "His cloak was short, with long, wide sleeves, and he sat his horse well and rode excellently."(Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 30)  ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He could compose the words and music for songs, joust and also dance, and draw and write very well."(Ch... ...orm them.         Works Cited and Consulted: Brewer, Derek. Tradition and Innovation in Chaucer. London: Macmillan, 1982. Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Canterbury Tales. Pp. 3-328. In the Riverside Chaucer. Larry D. Benson, ed. Boston: Houghton, 1987. Cooper, Helen. "The Shape-shiftings of the Wife of Bath, 1395-1670." Pp. 168-184. In Chaucer Traditions: Studies in Honour of Derek Brewer. Ruth Morse and Barry Windeatt, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1990. Delasanta, Rodney. "Nominalism and the 'Clerk's Tale' Revisited." Chaucer Review 31.3 (1997), 209-231. Hallissy, Margaret. Clean Maids, True Wives, Steadfast Widows: Chaucer's Women and Medieval Codes of Conduct. Connecticut: Greenwood, 1993. Saul, Nigel. "Chaucer and Gentility." Pp. 41-58. In Chaucer's England. Barbara A. Hanawalt, ed. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1992.    Chaucer's Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales Essay -- Canterbury Ta Chaucer's Views Exposed in The Canterbury Tales    The Canterbury Tales were written and pieced together in the late 1380's, early 1390's.   The author of the book is Geoffrey Chaucer.   When considering the structure of the tales, one can deduce that they were put together using Framework Narrative, a very unique style of writing.   The opening prologue speaks of 29 pilgrims, including Chaucer, who are all on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. All of them are seeking a certain shrine for spiritual cleansing, and relief.   The journey was to be long, but in the end it would all be worth it.   Chaucer's social views and prejudices are revealed through his description of the pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Chaucer presents a very positive picture of the pilgrims in the ruling class.   For example, when describing the personality of the Knight, he refers to him as being honorable, truthful, chivalrous, courteous, brave, and gentle.   Two quotes that stood out when searching for the positive qualities of the Knight were:     ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He was a true and perfect gentle Knight."(Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 15)  ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He had never yet in all his life spoken discourteously to anybody." (Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 14)    Chaucer also builds up the Squire, the Knights son in a similar way.   He says that the squire is remarkably agile, strong, joyful, courteous, helpful, and humble.   Two quotes that were quite noticeable when searching for the positive qualities of the Squire were:     ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "His cloak was short, with long, wide sleeves, and he sat his horse well and rode excellently."(Chaucer Pg. 2-Line 30)  ·Ã‚  Ã‚   "He could compose the words and music for songs, joust and also dance, and draw and write very well."(Ch... ...orm them.         Works Cited and Consulted: Brewer, Derek. Tradition and Innovation in Chaucer. London: Macmillan, 1982. Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Canterbury Tales. Pp. 3-328. In the Riverside Chaucer. Larry D. Benson, ed. Boston: Houghton, 1987. Cooper, Helen. "The Shape-shiftings of the Wife of Bath, 1395-1670." Pp. 168-184. In Chaucer Traditions: Studies in Honour of Derek Brewer. Ruth Morse and Barry Windeatt, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1990. Delasanta, Rodney. "Nominalism and the 'Clerk's Tale' Revisited." Chaucer Review 31.3 (1997), 209-231. Hallissy, Margaret. Clean Maids, True Wives, Steadfast Widows: Chaucer's Women and Medieval Codes of Conduct. Connecticut: Greenwood, 1993. Saul, Nigel. "Chaucer and Gentility." Pp. 41-58. In Chaucer's England. Barbara A. Hanawalt, ed. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1992.   

Power Struggle Between Hamlet and Claudius Essay

By the end of Act II, of Hamlet, the power struggle between Hamlet and Claudius has heightened. Claudius, the current king of Denmark is constantly on edge. The question comes into play, does Hamlet know of his uncle’s actions prior to taking the throne and his intentions for Hamlet. Hamlet however, is deeply despaired by the sudden death of his father and the incestuous marriage of his mother. The ghost of his father appears to Hamlet, telling him to avenge a murder. With Hamlet’s negative view of his uncle it is plausible that this â€Å"ghost† is just a figment of his imagination, an excuse for Hamlet’s hatred toward his uncle. So, who has the upper hand at this point? Claudius who has just murdered his brother, is a coward in confrontation, and is insecure with Hamlet being out of his sight, or Hamlet who, in grieving, is approached by a ghost, possibly goes insane, but is still able to carefully plot against the king. Hamlet is depressed over his father’s death. Throughout the beginning of the play he wears nothing but black. His mother also marries shortly after his father’s death. This changes his outlook on woman. In his soliloquy, â€Å"Frailty, thy name is woman,† he contests his mother for being weak. Hamlet sees the ghost of his deceased father dressed in armor. His father wants Hamlet to avenge the serpent that poisoned him. Hamlet sees the ghost dressed in armor as an omen; even a spirit doesn’t feel safe in Denmark. Hamlet is aware that Claudius is using Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on him. He devises a plot where he is to act mad so that those around him might reveal information about his father’s death. He also, plans to prove Claudius’ guilt through a play in which a nephew kills his uncle. Hamlet views himself as a coward because of his inability to act, but he must way out the consequences if Claudius is truly innocent Hamlet will be persecuted for treason. Claudius has murdered his brother and married his â€Å"sister†. As king he has proved to be a coward in times of war. Claudius chose to write letters to Norway begging the king to halt further action by Fortinbras. Claudius has asked Hamlet to stay in Denmark, so that he could watch over him. He is insecure with his reign; Claudius is fearful that Hamlet could seize the crown from him. He has asked Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to pretend to be friendly to Hamlet to find the source of his madness. By the end of Act II, Hamlet has the upper hand in the power struggle between him and the king. Claudius is fearful of Hamlet even before Hamlet devises his plan, he will soon be sent over the edge. Hamlet has the most to lose; he cannot approach the kind without evidence because he will be tried for treason. Also, Hamlet is aware of his flaws. He says that the ghost could’ve have been contracted in his mind. Also, by calling himself a coward he is aware that he is procrastinating. Hamlet shows evidence as a leader in his cunning ability to gather information before he acts. He is aware that he is going through hardships and wishes to have concrete evidence, instead of acting out of instinct.

The Conduct of British Generals in World War One Essay

The Conduct of British Generals in World War One In 1914 the First World War, or the Great War, broke out in Europe. It involved the two main alliances of Europe at the time; one alliance was the triple entente with Germany, Austro-Hungary and Serbia, the other alliance, the triple alliances, had Britain, France and Russia creating a ring of steel around Germany. This war of attrition was to take the lives of 8.5 million combatants and would change the way warfare was conducted and portrayed forever, it would involve 65 million men from 30 countries around the globe and Russia and America would emerge as the two great superpowers of the 20th century. After the war there would be great criticism of†¦show more content†¦During the battle of Verdun British artillery started to fire upon British infantry during an attack causing heavy casualties. These were all seen as foolish acts and it was shown, and still is shown, in various pieces of literature. In source C it shows the enormity of the killing at the Somme and the dif ferences in losses between the two sides. It was written by John keegan, who is a qualified historian and there shouldnt be any reason for bias on his part and in this source he does contain many facts to support his views so it is quite a reliable source. On the other hand the generals could not have been tactically inept and blind to the minimal gains that some attacks were having because as the war progressed new tactics and innovative ways of attacking were brought to the front line and used with great effect. Ideas like the rolling barrage where men would creep behind shells that were continually firing while inching forward, another idea was night attacks where men would attack enemy positionsShow MoreRelatedEssay about American Success in Achieving Independence1517 Words   |  7 Pagesindependence due more to General Washington’s strategic skill or to British blunders? 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An Overview to Chaos Theory in Sociology

Chaos theory is a field of study in mathematics; however, it has applications in several disciplines, including sociology and other social sciences. In the social sciences, chaos theory is the study of complex non-linear systems of social complexity. It is not about disorder but rather about very complicated systems of order. Nature, including some instances of social behavior and social systems, is highly complex, and the only prediction you can make is that it is unpredictable. Chaos theory looks at this unpredictability of nature and tries to make sense of it. Chaos theory aims to find the general order of social systems and particularly social systems that are similar to each other. The assumption here is that the unpredictability in a system can be represented as overall behavior, which gives some amount of predictability, even when the system is unstable. Chaotic systems are not random systems. Chaotic systems have some kind of order, with an equation that determines overall behavior. The first chaos theorists discovered that complex systems often go through a kind of cycle, even though specific situations are rarely duplicated or repeated. For example, say there is a city of 10,000 people. In order to accommodate these people, a supermarket is built, two swimming pools are installed, a library is erected, and three churches go up. In this case, these accommodations please everybody and equilibrium are achieved. Then a company decides to open a factory on the outskirts of town, opening jobs for 10,000 more people. The town then expands to accommodate 20,000 people instead of 10,000. Another supermarket is added, as are two more swimming pools, another library, and three more churches. The equilibrium is thus maintained. Chaos theorists study this equilibrium, the factors that affect this type of cycle, and what happens (what the outcomes are) when the equilibrium is broken. Qualities of a Chaotic System A chaotic system has three simple defining features: Chaotic systems are deterministic. That is, they have some determining equation ruling their behavior.Chaotic systems are sensitive to initial conditions. Even a very slight change in the starting point can lead to significantly different outcomes.Chaotic systems are not random, nor disorderly. Truly random systems are not chaotic. Rather, chaos has a send of order and pattern. Concepts There are several key terms and concepts used in chaos theory: Butterfly effect (also called sensitivity to initial conditions): The idea that even the slightest change in the starting point can lead to greatly different results or outcomes.Attractor: Equilibrium within the system. It represents a state to which a system finally settles.Strange attractor: A dynamic kind of equilibrium which represents some kind of trajectory upon which a system runs from situation to situation without ever settling down. Applications in Real-Life Chaos theory, which emerged in the 1970s, has impacted several aspects of real-life in its short life thus far and continues to impact all sciences. For instance, it has helped answer previously unsolvable problems in quantum mechanics and cosmology. It has also revolutionized the understanding of heart arrhythmias and brain function. Toys and games have also developed from chaos research, such as the Sim line of computer games (SimLife, SimCity, SimAnt, etc.).

The Privacy Policies Of The Grocery Store Chains - 1936 Words

Introduction This paper examines the privacy policies of three grocery store chains. The stores chosen include the regional chain Giant and the national chains Safeway and Whole Foods. Section one provides an overview and examination of the mission statements of each of the chains. Section 2 analyzes and compares the privacy policies of each. Section 3 provides recommendations to the privacy policy to improve business advantages. Finally, Section 4 recommends changes to the policies based upon privacy and data protection for customers. 1. Mission Statements Giant Food Stores, LLC Giant Food Stores were founded in 1923 in Carlisle, PA as the Carlisle Meat Market. Since then it has grown into a regional grocery chain operating over 200†¦show more content†¦The mission of Safeway is to â€Å"earn your loyalty by anticipating and fulfilling their needs with superior-quality products while offering a unique shopping experience which generates long-term growth for the shareholders† (Safeway, 2016a). Safeway collects customer data through the use of their bonus/loyalty cards as well as through the use of their website and other services. Whole Foods Market Whole Foods Market was founded in Austin, Texas in 1980 making it the newest of the three grocery chains chosen for examination. Currently, they operate over 400 stores across the United States, Canada, and Great Britain (Whole Foods, 2016b). Their mission statement simply says â€Å"Whole Foods, Whole People, Whole Planet† (Whole Foods, 2016a). However, they further explain this mission statement by defining seven values. These values are quality natural and organic products, customer satisfaction, employee excellence, wealth creation, community support, environmental stewardship, and promotion of a healthy lifestyle. These value statements reflect a desire to attract an environmental and health conscious customer base. The use of bonus/loyalty cards is currently only available at certain locations in New Jersey and Pennsylvania. However, they have the availability of online ordering and collect data from customer purchases. 2. Analysis of Privacy Policies

Technological Forecasting and Social Change †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Technological Forecasting and Social Change. Answer: Introduction The most important thing that any business requires for its success is a proper strategy. The word strategy comes from the Greek word strategies which means strength. Right from the time of the ancient Greeks and Romans, it is a known fact to people that in order to win over the battles with the enemies, one need to find out ones hidden strengths and implement them in the exact manner (Casadesus?Masanell and Zhu 2013). This paper deals with the companies JJ and Nikes business strategies that have helped them to attain success in their path. The very name Johnson and Johnsons needs no special mention as it is a widely popular company. Over centuries it has been thriving towards satisfying its goal of customer satisfaction and caring for the environment around it. The very mission statement f this company defines its purpose, it says caring for the world, one person at a time. It is the leading procedure of the well being products and products of health and safety. People have vested their trust in this company for years. The main reason behind my choosing of this company is the immense service that it has been providing to the customers over years, Johnson Johnson is the name that is always present at the tip of the tongue of every one of us when it comes to baby health care products and it is only because of the pioneering work that it has done (Bocken et al 2014). Their main focus is Improving the lives of women and children Boosting the health care workforce Prevention from diseases. Nike is the name that crops up anytime and every time we think about athletic products. This company has worked immensely hard in bringing a huge plethora of innovation and modifications and up gradation to inspire every athlete in the world. They believe that they will be creating innovative products today to solve the problems of tomorrows generation. The reason why I have selected this organization is mainly because of its top priority directed over sustainability, which has become a game changer for them (Zott and Amit 2013). In the modern day scenario when the huge corporate giants are mainly concerned about money making, Nike is one among the several companies that has not gone astray only after their own profit maximization but has given sufficient importance to pollution reduction thus encouraging sustainable development (Hernes and Metzger 2017). Business is termed as the modern day war and in order to win over this war; companies need to frame out a strategy that would enable them to grow and develop in the long run. It must be a set of tactics that would enable to attain victory over the other competitive firms in the long run. A strategy is something that will help answer four different questions like Where do we compete? What unique value do we bring? What resources do we utilize? How do we sustain unique value? The moment a business strategy is helpful in answering all these questions, the company will know that it has been successful in implementation a correct and innovative strategy. This company knows very well its area of working that is its area of expertise is health care and current records suggest that it is competing in full one third of the universal health care marketplace (Nyh and Pesonen 2014). This indeed is a very significant and sensitive area in the modern day context (Carcary, Doherty and Conway 2014) . In the present day scenario, health and wellbeing has become of the major issue and people all around the world are victims of the increasing amount of pollution and diseases and are always demanding for product s that would enable them to keep healthy and have a disease free life and this demand has been beautifully fulfilled by this company. Speaking about the value that this company has added is immense. It always tries its level best to stay true to its mission of caring for the world, one person at a time which means that they care for each and every customer (Marcantoni 2014). They try to bring several innovative ideas in order to satisfy the needs of their customers and promote peoples health and well being which is their major concern. It is for the superior quality of their products that the customers restrain from switching over to other alternatives. They also maintain strong networks with the best RD centers to develop prpoducts keeping in mind the health of the patients. Nike has also been successful in maintain a proper nusiness strategy-Firstly; it always puts the customer benefits first. Nike always develops products that suit the personal benefits of their customers (Markides 2013). Secondly, it has based its business on a felt need, it is because of the expanding white collar workforce that has created an immense need for the Nike products, a good example can be the Nike jogging shoes. Thirdly, it knows how to satisfy the customers and cater to their modern and changing needs, Nike always uses up all the newest technologies for their production and promotion. Business model A good business model is one that mainly deals with who is the targeted customer what do we offer to the customers how to create value proposition how do we generate revenue Both Johnson Johnson and Nike have been able to build and maintain a good business model. It is about learning from others and reinventing oneself with the new innovative ideas. As far is JJ is concerned, it has targeted the health and well being aspect of all the individuals particularly the babies and the patients and they know that their products will best suit to the demands of their customers. Similarly, Nike has targeted the athletes and the sports people and their products will best suit to the demands of the customers, they also promote the usage of sustainable products by reducing the carbon emissions while considerable increasing their revenue. They also make sure that they have good corporate partners to invest in them as without proper sponsorship, no business model can prosper. CAGE framework c-cultural a-administrative g-geographical e-economic Both JJ and Nike have been influenced a lot by the cultural concepts, they have always kept the customers at the top of their priority list. These companies have branches at different places all across the globe so that customers located in different parts of the world can have access to it. These companies make sure that the way they administer their business, the customers stay totally satisfied with their products rather than switching over to any other alternatives available in the market. Talking about the economic aspect, both these companies make sure that their business satisfies both, customer needs and profit maximization. They also believe in adopting cost intensive business plans. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded from this paper that a company needs to find out all its strength ij order to win and achieve its goals and objectives. In order to do this, each and every company must have a well constructed business plan which is also to be properly implemented in the company. It must be the sole objective of every company to place the customer satisfaction as their top most priority. Reference list Bocken, N.M.P., Short, S.W., Rana, P. and Evans, S., 2014. A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes.Journal of cleaner production,65, pp.42-56. Casadesus?Masanell, R. and Zhu, F., 2013. Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor?based business models. Strategic management journal,34(4), pp.464-482. Markides, C.C., 2013. Business model innovation: What can the ambidexterity literature teach us?.The Academy of Management Perspectives,27(4), pp.313-323. Zott, C. and Amit, R., 2013. The business model: A theoretically anchored robust construct for strategic analysis.Strategic Organization,11(4), pp.403-411. Nyh, A. and Pesonen, H.L., 2014. Strategic change in the forest industry towards the biorefining business.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,81, pp.259-271. Hernes, M.I. and Metzger, M.J., 2017. Understanding local community's values, worldviews and perceptions in the Galloway and Southern Ayrshire Biosphere Reserve, Scotland.Journal of environmental management,186, pp.12-23. Carcary, M., Doherty, E. and Conway, G., 2014. The adoption of cloud computing by Irish SMEsAn exploratory study.Electronic Journal Information Systems Evaluation Volume,17(1), pp.3-14. Marcantonio, G., 2014.Development of framework for the manufacture of customized titanium cervical cage implants using additive manufacturing(Doctoral dissertation, Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University).